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Accounting Terms

15 free lessons in this track.

Key Accounting Terms

Some common accounting terms with their definitions: 1. Assets : Economic resources owned by the company and used in its operations to generate revenue. 2.…

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A Guide to Assets in Accounting: The Financial Strength Hidden in Your Organization and How to Manage It

A Guide to Assets in Accounting: The Financial Strength Hidden in Your Organization and How to Manage It Assets are the backbone of any business entity; they…

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Liabilities

Liabilities are the financial obligations that a company incurs and must settle with third parties. They represent external sources of financing for the…

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Equity

Equity represents the owners' rights in a company's assets after deducting all obligations (liabilities). In other words, it is the difference between assets…

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Revenue

Revenue is the money a company receives from its core activities, such as selling goods or providing services. Revenue is one of the most important indicators…

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Expenses

Expenses are the costs incurred by the company in order to generate revenue. Expenses represent the consumption of the company’s various resources and include…

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Balance Sheet

The balance sheet is a financial report that presents a company's financial position at a specific point in time. It shows assets, liabilities, and equity, and…

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Income Statement

The income statement is a financial report that shows a company's financial performance over a specific period, often quarterly or annually. It presents…

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Cash Flows

Cash flows are a financial report that shows how cash moves into and out of a company over a specific period of time. The cash flow statement provides…

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Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are the properties owned by the company and used in business operations for long periods exceeding one year, and are valued above the annual…

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Current Assets

Current assets are properties that can be converted into cash or used in operating activities during one financial cycle, which is usually one year or less.…

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Current Liabilities

Current liabilities are financial obligations that must be settled within one financial cycle, usually within one year or less. Current liabilities are a key…

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Long-term Liabilities

Long term liabilities are financial obligations expected to be settled over a period exceeding one year from the company’s financial reporting date. These…

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Net Profit

Net profit is the profit that remains for the company after deducting all expenses from total revenue. It is also known as net earnings or net income, and this…

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Accruals

Accruals are an accounting term referring to financial obligations recorded in a company’s financial statements that have not yet been settled or received by…

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